SPHR 4/588 - Advanced Audiology
dB HL Tutorial

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The advantage of using the dB HL system may not yet be apparent and this may seem like an exercise designed to confuse rather than facilitate the measurement process. If we were using the dB SPL system to report thresholds and you were told that an individual had a pure tone threshold at a given frequency of 25 dB, would you interpret this as indicating a hearing loss? You would need to know two additional pieces of information before making that determination. First, you would need to know what frequency was being tested and then you would need to determine what is expected at that frequency in terms of average normal hearing. With those two pieces of information you could determine whether the reported threshold was indicating normal hearing or the presence of a hearing loss.